英语区分
问:英语区分
来自湖北省天门市的网友美蓝公子的解答:
He told me not to bring you anything。他告诉我不要给你任何东西。tell(ask)sb to do sth告诉要某人去做某事,当要表示,告诉(要)某人不要去做某事时,应说:tell(ask)sb not to do sth 否定词not要放在to的前面。
eg: He asked me not to write to you。 他要我不要给你写信。Tell him not to be late。 告诉他不要迟到。I`ll speak to him。 我要跟他谈谈。say ,speak talk 和tell辨析。
▲ say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。eg: He can say his name。 他会说他的名字。Please say it in English。 请用英语用。She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall。
她在说“别在墙上画”。▲ speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容 。作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话,此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗?She is speaking to her teacher。 她正在跟她的老师说话。He spoke at the meeting yesterday。 他昨天在会上讲了话。▲ talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话。
eg: She is talking with Lucy in English。她正在和露茜用英语交谈。What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?The teacher is talking to him。 老师正在和他谈话。
▲ tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。eg: He is telling the children a story。他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。Did you tell her the news?=Did you tell the news to her?你把这个消息告诉她了吗?see是“看到” ,例如:Did you see Tom playing basketball just now? look强调“看”这个动作,例如:Look at them, what on earth are they doing? watch是“观看,监视”,例如:I like to watch tennis games on TV。
I feel like I am being watched by someone。